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    Profit & Loss Statement

    Definition

    The Profit & Loss statement (P&L, also called the income statement) shows revenue, expenses, and profit over a period of time, such as a month or a year.

    Example

    For March, a business shows $10,000 in revenue, $7,000 in expenses, and $3,000 in net income. The P&L covers the entire month.

    Why It Matters

    The P&L shows whether the business is profitable. It covers a period of time, unlike the Balance Sheet, which shows a single date.